A market with its own television, its own comedians and its own shared jokes, almost none of which travel.

The shared culture is genuinely distinct

Three facts, and they explain all the rest.

Television, music and comedy have their own stars, known to almost everybody there and to almost nobody elsewhere.

The shared moments are not the same: the holidays, the days off, the annual fixtures and even the moving date structure the year differently.

And the childhood markers differ: the programmes, the snacks, the old adverts everybody can quote form a common fund that does not translate.

That is why the market rewards local creators

Two reasons, and they are economic before they are cultural.

A video using the right marker gets an immediate reaction, because it feels like a conversation and not an announcement.

And a video using a marker from elsewhere provokes nothing: it is not rejected, it is ignored, which costs more than rejection because it does not show in the comments.

Humour is the biggest risk and the best return

It is the most effective format on that market, and the hardest to commission.

Three rules. Let the creator write the joke, never write it for them. Accept that it may not make you laugh, because you are not the audience. And cut any joke that needs explaining in the brief.

One limit to set from the start: the humour must never be about a person, a group or a region, only about a shared situation.

Never translate a joke

The most frequent and most visible mistake.

A funny turn of phrase translated word for word becomes a strange sentence, and the audience hears the origin of the translation before the sentence even ends.

The method that works: give the creator the intention, not the text. Describe the situation to be recognised and the feeling sought, then let them find their own words.

What is translated and what is replaced

ElementTranslation possibleReplacement needed
An idiomRarelyAlmost always
A unit of measureYes, with conversionNo
A celebrity mentionedNoYes, if unknown here
A recognisable placeNoYes, if it anchors the scene

What is checked with someone from the place

The full script, before the shoot. A twenty-minute read catches the expressions nobody uses, the references that mean nothing, and the phrasing that sounds imported.

What is often enough

Changing three words and one reference. A campaign does not need remaking to be understood, it needs a read-through by someone who lives there.

The practical version

Four steps, and they fit in one week.

Write the brief describing a situation, never a line of dialogue.

Have two versions of the same script shot by two different people: the references that work will come out on both sides, the ones that do not will disappear by themselves.

Have the edit reviewed by somebody from the market who was not on the shoot, with one question: does anything sound foreign here.

And keep a neutral version, with no local reference, for other markets. It costs a few extra minutes of shooting and saves you choosing between a video that works there and a video you can run elsewhere.